Thursday, November 08, 2007

Great Science Fiction


is never about the gadgets.


It is always about what the gadgets

might make us do.

If, as Faulkner said, great literature is about "the problems of the human heart in conflict with itself", then this genre of literature has always been about the problems of the human heart in conflict with tomorrow.

And the measure of any writer who wants to play in these fields has always been three-fold:
First, can he or she conjure a plausible Universe into being? A possible future, a different past or an alien place.

Second, can he or she spelunk deeply enough into the human spirit to understand what it will do – how it will bend or shatter or mutate -- when that conjured world has it's foot on our throat?

Third, does he or she have to chops to write about it well enough to make us care and make us think?


Doing all three well is a terribly tall order, which is why when someone as formidably talented as William Gibson talks about it, I listen.

Here are some snips from his interview in this 40th Anniversary Interview with Rolling Stone:

You made your name as a science-fiction writer, but in your last two novels you've moved squarely into the present. Have you lost interest in the future?

It has to do with the nature of the present. If one had gone to talk to a publisher in 1977 with a scenario for a science-fiction novel that was in effect the scenario for the year 2007, nobody would buy anything like it.


In the past ten years, we've seen incredible advances in nanotechnology and synthetic biology. Does any of it amaze you?

My assumption has always been that at some point we would lock on to a literally exponential increase in human knowledge. That was my best guess, somewhere back in the Seventies. There hasn't been anything that made me sit back and say, "Golly, I would never have imagined that." The aspects of recent history that have caused me to do that have been, in every case, manifestations of retrograde human stupidity.

How do you mean?

It's been an extraordinarily painful decade or so. I just never in my wildest dreams could have imagined that it could get as fucked up as this guy [George Bush]. It still amazes me how dumb so much of our species can manage to be. But that's kind of like being amazed at life.

Does any of it scare you? A new synthetic life form or nanobot running amok?

That could happen. It could all go to gray goo. But it just isn't in my nature to buy a lot of canned food and move to Alaska and try to escape the gray goo.


In a few, quick strokes, Gibson effortlessly sums up the calculatedly schizophrenic position of the thinking person in the 21st century.

The rueful, head-shaking stance anyone who thinks seriously about the future must take when confronted with the evidence of our own monstrous stupidity and swinishness that swirls around our ankles every day…

…and the hard-eyed and hopeful-but-not-childishly-Pollyannaish stance anyone who thinks seriously about the future must take when trying to figure out how to help our species survive its idiot infancy.

For the whole thing, head over here.

7 comments:

Anonymous said...

These are the things that make me careful to say less than I might about things like the chromosphere organon. But once in awhile I mention it in hopes that those who ought to recognize such things for what they can do will figure out what I'm talking about.

The Minstrel Boy said...

i too was wondering what prompted gibson to start placing his science fiction in the present, then i read spook country and understood. right now is scarier than any imagined future.

WereBear said...

Gibson always makes me think of the whole 99th percentile thing.

While the population as a whole is more literate and more educated, the remorseless calculus of DNA still spawns great numbers of people who would, frankly, be no different than they would have been as serfs in Medieval Europe, block draggers in Ancient Egypt, or the guy used to decoy the wooly mammoth.

They still interact with their environment on only a basic level, make sure they don't know too much of what is going on, and enforce the same "devotion to dumbness" on their offspring.

Those who advance and learn, who actually support the ability to keep up with our top 1% and understand what they have to offer; they are running ahead of the curve, dragging the rest along, sometimes against their will.

Those last mentioned? The modern Republican party.

Anonymous said...

I agree, I like the attitude expressed by Gibson--it doesn't do any good to run and hide and pull the sheets over your head. That said, I think things are going to get worse before they get better. Settle in for a long haul.
On the subject of good science fiction writing and creating a plausible universe, might I suggest Neal Stephenson's The Diamond Age? I usually re-read it every 2 or 3 years just to see how much closer we've moved towards that world.

anummabrooke said...

Hey, it's Friday!! On Friday, no less.

Maybe I'll hold off on the fourth Harry Potter book, and reread some Heinlein this weekend.

Anonymous said...

Jeez, if Gibson, whose vision of the future is as dark (and as prescient, {shiver}) as anyone's, can't believe what's happening now...

Shith.

Steve Muhlberger said...

I saw Philip K. Dick's world on my TV (CSI:NY) in a depiction of the present.

http://www.nipissingu.ca/department/history/MUHLBERGER/2007/10/living-in-present-phil-dicks-world.htm